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Wednesday, October 29, 2014

The Real Estate Report 10/29/2014
















Happy Holidays
It must be the holiday season with so many gifts coming in. What else could explain good economic news combined with lower interest rates and lower oil prices? Even though the stock market is retreating, keep in mind that the Dow was below 12,000 approximately three years ago. Three years ago the unemployment rate averaged just over 8.0% and it is now just below 6.0%. Initial jobless claims were in the vicinity of 400,000 per week and now they are consistently below 300,000.
We mentioned last week that it is surprising that rates and oil prices would fall in the face of relatively good economic news. As surprising as it is--we are going to advise you not to look a proverbial gift horse in the mouth. We are going to advise you to enjoy the lower rates and lower gasoline prices for as long as they last. That might be a few days, a few weeks or a few months. Or the markets might reverse themselves by the time you read this commentary.

We do believe this week's meeting of the Federal Reserve Board's Federal Open Market Committee will be very interesting. The Fed is going to be reading signs of economic recovery with no inflationary pressures. They are also going to be feeling the worldwide turmoil going on and speculating whether events overseas will affect our recovery. Some are saying that they might extend their bond purchases to keep rates low. We don't think that an announcement of such will be in the cards, but the phrase "considerable time" when referring to future interest rate increases may stay as part of their vernacular. Of course, our speculation is just that -- speculation.




The nation's youngest adults will spend more than $2 trillion in the next several years on rent and mortgage loans, according to a recent report by The Demand Institute. The number of new millennial households formed from the beginning of 2014 through the end of 2018 is expected to reach 8.3 million. They are likely to spend $1.6 trillion on home purchases and $600 billion on rent during that time period, or "more on a per-person basis than any other generation," the report said. The total is expected to equal one in every four dollars spent on housing over that period. "The Millennials and Their Homes: Still Seeking the American Dream," is based on 18 months of research including interviews with 10,000 U.S. consumers, of whom more than 1,000 were millennials, and an analysis of housing market data from 2,200 U.S. cities and towns. It found that contrary to popular belief, most millennials--born between the early 1980s and the early 2000s--nurture the traditional aspiration of purchasing a home and living in the suburbs. "As more of these young adults increasingly venture out on their own, most will rent," according to the report. However, so far nearly all already have cars and the vast majority plan to buy a home in the future, the report finds. This generation faces "unique financial challenges of homeownership today resulting from graduating into a weak job market with growing student loan debt," agrees Jeremy Burbank, a vice president at The Demand Institute and Nielsen, which is likely why many young adults see alternative housing finance options, such as "single-family rentals and rent/own hybrid contracts such as lease-to-own" as their path to homeownership. Source: Source Media
Despite the jump in the latest median single-family home price — $220,600, up from around $160,000 just a few years ago, according to the National Association of Realtors® — the large price gains are not denting affordability. Even with home prices climbing, home ownership remains affordable because low interest rates have helped to offset the price gains, writes Lawrence Yun, NAR’s chief economist, at NAR’s Economists’ Outlook blog. Also, incomes have risen slightly as the unemployment rate has fallen, which also has helped to improve the affordability picture. A home buyer buying a median-priced home at the current interest rate and having a 20 percent down payment would make a monthly payment of about $867. That is 15.9 percent of monthly gross family income, compared to an average of 21.3 percent over the past 30 years, Yun notes. Source: National Association of Realtors® 
There is a fair amount of payment shock headed toward select groups of homeowners with mortgages. The reckoning has already started for people who took out home equity lines of credit a decade ago, when homes were appreciating handsomely. What started as interest-only draw down periods are now ending, and borrowers must start paying off the loan's principal and its interest. Five years after the modifications were made, the interest rates gradually reset, by increases of 1.0% annually to the level that average primary interest rates were at the time of the modification. Eventually, rates of some borrowers who were among HAMP's earliest participants will be pushed to just over the 5.0% mark, which is higher than the current average interest rates on 30-year, fixed-rate loans. The Office of the Special Inspector General for the Troubled Asset Relief Program, a federal watchdog agency, has estimated that about 33,000 borrowers will see their first resets this year. While the median monthly payment increase will be $200 at the end of the process, some borrowers will see their payments jump by more than $1,700 monthly, according to the agency. Source: The Orlando Sentinel 

Wednesday, October 15, 2014

The Real Estate Report 10/15/2014














If it is all about jobs, then...
For years we have gone through a tepid recovery from a very deep recession. And all along we have indicated that we don't recover from such an event if Americans are not working. Year after year we waited and waited. Well, the wait is over. The recovery in jobs is more than underway, it has arrived. The average of 220,000 jobs added each month thus far this year -- and the unemployment rate dropping below 6.0% -- is just what the doctor ordered in this regard. This is not to say that we are all the way back. Many of the jobs created have been lower paying jobs, which has held back the pace of personal income growth. In addition, the low labor participation rate tells us that if jobs keep getting created, we will have to absorb many returning to the labor market.
On the other hand, the progress we have made will cause a ripple effect throughout the economy. We are on pace to add almost 3 million jobs this year and this will increase consumer spending which will create more jobs. And some of this spending will make the real estate market stronger -- whether it is the purchase of new homes or major renovation projects for existing homes. Already we are seeing the strength in car sales and home improvement projects. But the one area we have not seen strength in this year is within the real estate sector.

More recently, we have seen renewed confidence by builders as new home sales have been ramping up. The bottom line is that we can't have a recovery without the creation of jobs and it is the creation of jobs that will bring us a complete real estate recovery. Yes, we still have a long way to go, but if we keep creating jobs at this rate, the road will become a lot shorter. From there, the only question won't be if interest rates will rise -- but when will they rise and how fast. Right now we have the best of both worlds: more hiring and very attractive interest rates.



Now that the worst of the foreclosure crisis is in the rearview mirror, former home owners who lost their homes to a short sale or foreclosure are re-entering the housing market. They've spent the last few years rebuilding their credit — and they're ready to buy again. "We're about three years past the peak of the foreclosures, and that's about the time when most people would qualify for another loan," says Daren Blomquist, spokesman for RealtyTrac. "The market really needs boomerang buyers to maintain the current recovery." Some boomerang buyers heading back to the housing market may find they have to make down payments of at least 20 percent to qualify for a loan, but others are finding opportunities to put down as little as 3.5 percent or 5 percent. The wait times for qualifying for a loan can vary depending on the former home owners' circumstances. Typically, the wait times following a short sale or foreclosure are as follows: 
·         Seven-year wait for home owners with a previous foreclosure before they can qualify for a new loan through mortgage giants Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. If the foreclosure was included in a bankruptcy, the borrower has to wait only four years.
·         Two-year wait for home owners who underwent a short sale before they're eligible for another Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae loan. 
·         Three-year wait for home owners seeking a Federal Housing Administration loan after a foreclosure or short sale. Some home owners who underwent a foreclosure because of at least a 20 percent cut in their pay may be able to qualify for a new loan after just a year through FHA's Back to Work program. Source: Sun Sentinel 
Note: Every situation is different in this regard and certain lenders may follow different guidelines depending upon the type of transaction.  It is always best to check with a lender and get pre-approved before you submit an offer to purchase a home. 

Builder confidence in the new-home market rose to its highest reading in nearly 9 years, according to the latest reading from the National Association of Home Builders/Wells Fargo Housing Market Index. September marked the fourth consecutive month that builder confidence has been on the rise. "Since early summer, builders in many markets across the nation have been reporting that buyer interest and traffic have picked up, which is a positive sign that the housing market is moving in the right direction," says NAHB Chairman Kevin Kelly. For the new-home market, builder confidence rose to a level of 59 in September, according to the index. Any reading above 50 indicates that more builders view conditions as "good" than "poor." The seasonally adjusted index measures builder perceptions of the single-family new-home market on home sales and sales expectations for the next six months, as well as builders' perceptions of buyer traffic. All three of the index components in September posted gains, with current sales conditions and traffic of prospective buyers rising to 63 and 47, respectively. Expectations for future sales also rose two points to 67. Source: National Association of Home Builders
Some home buyers are making an unusual request: They’re asking to spend the night at a home before they make an offer on it. HGTV’s “Sleep On It,” which follows potential buyers as they stay overnight in two homes with the sellers’ approval before deciding which one to buy, hasn’t seemed to spark a national trend. But it has prompted such proposals to surface more often, real estate professionals say. The sleep-overs can help buyers gain a better perspective on what it actually would feel like to live at the home, whether the kitchen is the right size, the noisy neighbors are too distracting, or the water pressure just isn’t right. Corlie Ohl, a real estate professional at Citi Habitats in New York City, recalls a client who requested to take a shower in an $865,000 apartment he was considering purchasing. He wanted to make sure the place had adequate water pressure. "It's the strangest request I've ever experienced in my life for someone who wanted to purchase an apartment," Ohl says. “The seller said, ‘Yeah, I guess, as long as he brings his own towel." Contracts are a good idea for any buyer sleep-overs to protect both parties from liabilities, such as loss of personal belongings, say real estate professionals. A couple in Boulder, Colo., were staying at a condo when they decided to check out the condo’s parking area at night. But, “as they exited the elevator, they were abruptly confronted by two police officers, weapons drawn,” says real estate professional Bob Gordon. The neighbors had thought they were burglars. But the incident prompted the couple to put in an offer immediately on the home, “knowing the neighbors would be concerned enough to call police," Gordon says. Source: US News and World Report